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MATERIAL MATTERS

Our materiality determination process is carried out on an annual basis, to review and evaluate issues that are of material importance 
to the Bank. These issues include events occurred in the Bank’s operating landscape during the year under review, which could 
significantly affect our ability to achieve our strategic ambitions and to create value over the short, medium and long term. 
We follow a structured process to identify material topics that influence the Bank’s strategy and operations as outlined below.

OUR MATERIALITY DETERMINATION PROCESS

I D E N T I F Y

A S S E S S

P R I O R I T I S E

M O N I T O R   A N D   R E P O RT

We assess the relative importance in terms of the impact on the Bank’s strategy and 

influence on stakeholder decisions

We continuously monitor the identified material topics taking account of changes in the operating 

environment and respond by re-aligning the Bank’s strategy. Topic progress is reported to stakeholders 

and the Board of Directors on a regular basis.

Material issues are ranked based on their likelihood and impact

The Operating Landscape

Stakeholder Needs and 

Expectations

Risks and Opportunities

OUR MATERIALITY THEMES

The materiality assessment for 2023 was 
built on the material topics identified 
during the previous year and this year, we 
grouped these topics under four broader 
themes. The topics were reviewed in 
line with changes in operations and 
there were no significant changes to the 
reporting boundaries. Further, there was 
no change in materiality for the material 
matters concerned.

M1

Adapting to the 

evolving context

Caring for our 

people

Enabling 

responsible growth

Nurturing a 

sustainable business 

operation

M2

M4

M3

In line with the principle of double materiality, our Integrated Report extends beyond financial

reporting and includes non-financial performance, risk and opportunities and outcomes

attributable to or associated with our key stakeholders, which have a significant influence on

our ability to create and preserve value, while minimising value erosion.

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A

M2 - 6 Responsible banking
M4 - 3 Climate change and environmental 

footprint

B

M2 - 3 Responsible procurement

C

M3 - 3 Diversity and equal opportunity

D

M1 - 1 Macroeconomic developments and 

policy trends

M1 - 2 Customer experience

High

High

Low

Low

F I N A N C I A L   M A T E R I A L I T Y   ( I N T E R N A L )

IMP

ACT MA

TERIALITY (EXTERNAL)

C

A

B

D

M1 - 3 Customer privacy and data security
M1 - 4 Digitalisation and technology
M2 - 1 Customer support and business 

revival

M2 - 2 Brand reputation
M2 - 4 Anti-bribery and anti-corruption 
M2 - 5 Regulatory environment, 

governance, and compliance

M3 - 1 Employee health, safety and 

wellbeing

M3 - 2 Talent management and labour 

relations

M3 - 4 Labour rights (outsourced/contract)
M4 - 1 Financial performance
M4 - 2 Socio-economic contribution and 

financial inclusion

MATERIAL MATTERS

Material 

topics

Why it is 

material to BoC

Our response

Capitals 

impacted

Stakeholders 

impacted

Contribution 

to UN SDGs

M1 : Adapting to the evolving context

 Macroeconomic 

developments and 

policy trends

Multifaceted challenges affecting  
Sri Lankan economy and related policy 
developments have a direct impact 
on the financial sector operations, 
performance and sustainability.

The operating 
landscape 
Pages 44 to 48.

Financial

Capital

Manufactured

Capital

Customers

Shareholder and 

Fund Providers

Employees

 Customer 

experience

The key differentiator in the intensely 
competitive banking sector of 
Sri Lanka.

A primary partner 
for our customers 
Pages 84 to 89.

Social and

Relationship Capital

Customers

  Customer privacy 

and data security

 

(GRI 418 SASB FN-

CB-230a.2)

Increased thrust towards digitalisation 
has heightened vulnerability to 
customer privacy and security issues, 
thereby requiring organisations to 
strengthen IT security frameworks.

A digitally 
empowered Bank 
Pages 98 to 102.

Social and

Relationship Capital

Customers

  Digitalisation and 

technology

Driving digital excellence is a key 
strategic aspiration for the Bank.

A Digitally 
Empowered Bank 
Pages 98 to 102.

Manufactured

Capital

Customers

Employees

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Material 

topics

Why it is 

material to BoC

Our response

Capitals 

impacted

Stakeholders 

impacted

Contribution 

to UN SDGs

M2 : Enabling responsible growth

  Customer support 

and business revival

 

(SASB FN-CB-240a.1 

SASB FN-CB-240a.2)

We continue to lead the country’s 
economic recovery by supporting 
business revival through rescheduling/
restructuring facilities, cash flow 
monitoring and providing access to 
finance.

A primary partner 
for our customers 
Pages 84 to 89.

Social and

Relationship Capital

Customers

  Brand reputation

Consistently ranked as Sri Lanka's  
No.1 banking brand, and Positive 
brand and reputation help to attract 
and retain customers and other 
stakeholders.

A primary partner 
for our customers 
 Pages 84 to 89.

Intellectual

Capital

Financial

Capital

Human

Capital

Customers

Shareholder and 

Fund Providers

Employees

 Responsible 

procurement

 

(GRI 204)

BoC engages with a large base of 
suppliers and ensures responsible 
practices in procurement through 
propagation of sustainable practices.

A beacon of trust 
in everything 
we do 
Pages 103 to 109.

Social and

Relationship Capital

Natural

Capital

Business

Partners

  Anti-bribery and 

anti-corruption

 

(GRI 205, 406 SASB 

FN-CB-510a.2)

As a state-owned entity, nurturing a 
culture of anti-bribery and  
anti-corruption is vital in the 
responsible creation of shared value.

A winning, 
talented and 
diverse team 
Pages 90 to 97.

Human

Capital

Social and

Relationship Capital

Customers

Employees

Business

Partners

 Regulatory 

environment, 

governance and 

compliance

 

(GRI 207, 419, 307)

It is imperative to ensure compliance 
on current and emerging regulations 
as failure to do so leads to litigation, 
regulatory and reputational risks.

Corporate 
governance 
Pages 111 to 121 
Risk and 
opportunities 
Pages 132 to 148.

Social and

Relationship Capital

Shareholder and 

Fund Providers

Employees

Regulators

 Responsible

 

banking

Responsible lending practices 
underpin BoC’s ability to drive 
impactful socio-economic change.

Performance of 
business segments 
Pages 73 to 82.

Financial

Capital

Human

Capital

Social and

Relationship 

Capital

Natural

Capital

Customers

Shareholder and 

Fund Providers

Employees Community and

Environment

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Material 

topics

Why it is 

material to BoC

Our response

Capitals 

impacted

Stakeholders 

impacted

Contribution 

to UN SDGs

M3 : Caring for our people

  Employee health, 

safety and wellbeing

 

(GRI 403)

Promoting employee health, 
safety, and well-being enhances 
employee productivity and minimises 
absenteeism, employee turnover and 
hiring costs.

A winning, 
talented and 
diverse team 
Pages 90 to 97.

Human

Capital

Employees

  Talent management 

and labour relations

 

(GRI 401, 402, 404, 

407)

Employees are vital in driving 
corporate strategy and are one of 
the Bank’s most valuable assets, 
underscoring the importance of 
managing employee related issues 
effectively.

A winning, 
talented and 
diverse team 
Pages 90 to 97.

Human

Capital

Employees

  Diversity and equal 

opportunity

 

(GRI 405)

Prioritising diversity creates a positive 
work environment that supports 
the overall goals of the Bank and 
contributes to its long-term success.

A winning, 
talented and 
diverse team 
Pages 90 to 97.

Human

Capital

Employees

  Labour rights 

(outsourced/ 

contract)

 

(GRI 408, 409)

BoC is committed to provide a safe 
and conducive work environment 
for all outsourced and contract 
employees engaged by the Bank in 
addition to the permanent cadre.

A winning, 
talented and 
diverse team 
Pages 90 to 97.

Human

Capital

Employees

M4 : Nurturing a sustainable business operation

 Financial 

performance

 

(GRI 201)

Critical in ensuring commercial 
sustainability and continued value 
generation to stakeholders.

Financial review 
Pages 68 to 72.

Financial

Capital

Shareholder and 

Fund Providers

Employees

 Socio-economic 

contribution and 

financial inclusion

 

(GRI 201, 202, 413, 

203

 

SASB N-CB-240a.3

 

SASB FN-CB-240a.4)

Promoting socio-economic 
empowerment and financial 
inclusion open access to new 
markets, generates new revenue 
streams, improves reputation 
and also contributes to economic 
development.

A beacon of trust in 
everything we do 
Pages 103 to 109.

Embedding 
sustainability 
Pages 61 to 63.

Social and

Relationship Capital

Community and

Environment

Employees

Customers

  Climate change 

and environmental 

footprint 

 

(GRI 302, 305 

SASB FN-CB-410a.2)

Minimising the environmental 
impact can help to meet regulatory 
requirements, enhance reputation, 
reduce costs, increase revenue and 
create new business opportunities.

A beacon of trust 
in everything 
we do 
Pages 103 to 109.

Natural

Capital

Community and

Environment

MATERIAL MATTERS